Understanding Finance

 

Low Doc Loans

Sometimes people who are trying to get a home loan have problems proving their income. This might be because they recently started working for themselves and don’t have the tax documents yet to prove their income. There are other reasons this could happen, too, but one solution for this is called a ‘low doc loan’, or ‘low doc home loan’.

The name makes sense once you understand that a low doc home loan is one that requires little to no income documentation or verification. Quite often income is verified by showing bank deposit slips, or maybe be an employer who pays you on a cash basis because you are an independent contractor.
Low doc loans are also good options for those on the rebound from credit issues and have been rejected by conventional home loan companies. Of course, loans of this type usually bear a higher interest rate because they cater to higher risk potential home owners.

Low document home loans come in three forms: no ratio loans, no doc loans and stated income loans.

No Ratio Loan

A no ratio loan is usually good for those with good credit, but proving the incoming might be too time consuming and complex, so the loan company will simply give the loan based on the mortgage borrower’s good credit rating. No ratio means there is no debt to income check because it is apparent the borrower is able to maintain their debt.

Stated Income Loans

Stated-Income (Low Doc) Loans are good for borrowers who do not have a consistent income. Some self-employed people have seasonal incomes that vary quite a bit from month to month or season to season. You will have to prove disclose your earnings on this type of a loan, however, but it’s usually not as complex as a traditional loan. It usually requires tax returns if you have them, or banks statements if not.

No Doc Loans

No Doc Loans are not to be confused with not ration loans nor stated income loans. These are the easiest loans because you do not have to show any, or at least only very little income documentation. The lender will consider the loan request with the minimal amount of financial information from the borrower and the loan is kept private with no disclosure to any other sources.

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